Back to Blog
Blog

How Do I Make a Bookshelf in Minecraft?

How do I make a bookshelf in Minecraft?

To make a bookshelf in Minecraft, gather three wood planks of any type and three pieces of paper. Arrange them in a crafting grid with three planks across the top row and three paper in the middle row. This recipe yields one bookshelf, essential for enchanting and decoration.

Creating bookshelves in Minecraft is a fundamental step for any player looking to improve their enchanting capabilities and add decorative elements to their builds. The recipe is consistent across all Minecraft versions: Java Edition, Bedrock Edition, and older console editions.

You will need two primary ingredients: wood planks and paper. Each bookshelf requires three wood planks and three pieces of paper. The type of wood planks (oak, spruce, birch, jungle, acacia, dark oak, mangrove, or cherry) does not affect the bookshelf’s appearance or function, allowing for customization.

To obtain paper, you first need to find sugarcane. Sugarcane typically grows near water sources like rivers, lakes, and ocean shores. Once you have sugarcane, place it in your crafting grid to produce paper. Three sugarcane yield three pieces of paper.

Wood planks are crafted from wood logs, which you get by chopping down trees. A single wood log can be crafted into four wood planks. Therefore, you’ll need at least one log to get enough planks, assuming you have enough paper already.

The Bookshelf Crafting Recipe

The crafting recipe for a bookshelf is simple and requires a 3×3 crafting grid, which you can access from a crafting table. Place the ingredients in the grid as follows:

Row 1: Wood Plank, Wood Plank, Wood Plank

Row 2: Paper, Paper, Paper

Row 3: Wood Plank, Wood Plank, Wood Plank

Alternatively, you can visualize it as:

Top row: Three wood planks

Middle row: Three pieces of paper

Bottom row: Three wood planks

This arrangement will yield one bookshelf. You can repeat this recipe as many times as needed, provided you have the required materials. Each crafting session consumes three planks and three paper to produce one bookshelf.

Where to find paper and wood planks in Minecraft

Finding the materials is part of the early-game challenge. Sugarcane for paper is your first hurdle.

Look for sugarcane along the edges of water blocks. It grows in stalks of two to four blocks high and is easily identifiable. Farming sugarcane is highly recommended, as you’ll need a lot of paper for bookshelves and other crafting recipes, like maps and rockets.

To farm sugarcane, place saplings near water or find a naturally occurring patch. Harvesting sugarcane yields the item directly. Place it in your inventory and then craft it into paper at a crafting table or your inventory’s 2×2 grid.

Wood planks are even simpler to acquire. Chop down any tree using your hand or an axe. Each log block obtained can be smelted or directly crafted into planks. Place one log in a crafting grid to receive four planks. You can use any wood type.

Using Bookshelves in Minecraft

Once you have crafted your bookshelves, their primary utility lies in enhancing your enchanting table. A single bookshelf placed adjacent to an enchanting table does not provide any bonus. However, for every two bookshelves placed around an enchanting table (leaving at least one block of air space between the table and the bookshelf), you gain one enchantment level.

To maximize enchantment levels, you need 15 bookshelves. The optimal arrangement is a 5×5 square with the enchanting table in the center, leaving a one-block gap between the table and the bookshelves. This configuration provides the highest possible enchantment bonus.

Bookshelves also serve as a decorative block. They can be placed on walls, floors, or ceilings, adding a scholarly or cozy aesthetic to your builds. They are also used in some rarer crafting recipes, such as the bookshelf block itself can be used to craft a lectern.

Players can also right-click on a bookshelf to store books and quills or written books. This allows for organized storage of your in-game writings and lore.

Can you get bookshelves without crafting?

While crafting is the most common and reliable way to obtain bookshelves, you can find them in specific generated structures within the game.

Libraries within Strongholds often contain bookshelves. These structures are crucial for progressing in the game as they house the End Portal. Exploring Strongholds is a good way to gather bookshelves, along with other valuable loot.

Villages, particularly those with libraries or churches, may also generate with bookshelves. The chance of finding them in villages is lower than in Strongholds.

Breaking a bookshelf without using a tool enchanted with Silk Touch will cause it to drop nothing. If you want to collect the bookshelf block itself, you must use a tool enchanted with Silk Touch.

Common Mistakes When Crafting Bookshelves

Step or Tool Typical Mistake
Gathering Materials Forgetting to collect enough paper or wood planks.
Crafting Grid Placement Arranging planks and paper incorrectly, resulting in no bookshelf output.
Enchanting Table Setup Placing bookshelves too close to the enchanting table (no air gap) or not having enough (less than 15 for max bonus).
Breaking Bookshelves Using a pickaxe or axe without Silk Touch, which destroys the bookshelf instead of collecting it.

FAQ

What is the best way to arrange bookshelves for enchanting?

To get the maximum enchantment bonus (level 30), you need 15 bookshelves. Arrange them in a 5×5 square around your enchanting table, leaving a one-block air gap between the table and each bookshelf. This means the table is in the center, and the bookshelves form the perimeter of the square, with empty space in between.

Can I use different types of wood for bookshelves?

Yes, you can use any type of wood planks (oak, spruce, birch, jungle, acacia, dark oak, mangrove, cherry, or even crimson/warped if applicable in certain versions) for crafting bookshelves. The type of wood does not affect the bookshelf’s functionality or appearance, allowing you to match your build’s aesthetic.

How many bookshelves do I need for a level 30 enchantment?

You need a total of 15 bookshelves placed correctly around your enchanting table to achieve the maximum enchantment level of 30.

What happens if I break a bookshelf with Silk Touch?

If you break a bookshelf using a tool enchanted with Silk Touch, the bookshelf block itself will drop, allowing you to pick it up and place it elsewhere. Without Silk Touch, the bookshelf will break and disappear, yielding no items.