Back to Blog
Blog

Choosing wallpaper patterns for your home

The scale of a wallpaper pattern significantly impacts how a room feels. Large pattern wallpaper can make a small room feel grand or a large room feel intimate, depending on the design. For instance, a bold floral or a large-scale geometric can be a striking focal point, but consider if it will overwhelm the space. Generally, a pattern with a repeat of 20 inches or more is considered large-scale. These are best suited for larger walls or rooms where you want to make a statement. Smaller patterns, with repeats under 10 inches, can create a more subtle, textural effect and work well in smaller spaces or on all four walls without becoming too busy.

Understanding pattern repeat and scale

Pattern repeat refers to the distance after which the wallpaper pattern will visibly repeat. This measurement is crucial for calculating how much wallpaper you’ll need. A larger pattern repeat often means a larger design element, which can influence the visual perception of the room’s size. For example, wallpaper with a 25-inch repeat might feature a single large motif that takes up a significant portion of the design on the roll. This is often what designers mean when they talk about large pattern wallpaper. When considering pattern repeat, also think about the overall scale of the pattern elements within that repeat. A pattern with a large repeat could still have small, intricate elements, or it could feature one dominant, oversized motif.

The scale of a pattern also dictates its visual weight. A dense, complex pattern, regardless of its actual repeat measurement, can feel heavier than a sparse, simple one. When you’re looking at wallpaper patterns, visualize them on your wall. Does the scale of the motif feel balanced with the furniture and architectural features in the room? A common mistake is choosing a pattern that is too small for a large room, making the walls look bare, or a pattern that is too large for a small room, making it feel cramped and claustrophobic. Always consider the room’s dimensions and your desired mood.

Types of wallpaper patterns

The variety of wallpaper patterns available today is vast, catering to every aesthetic. From the natural world to abstract designs, there’s a pattern to suit your needs. When choosing, think about the room’s function and the atmosphere you wish to create.

Floral patterns

Floral designs range from delicate, scattered blossoms to large, dramatic blooms. They can add a touch of nature, romance, or vintage charm to a room. Consider a William Morris-inspired floral for a classic look, or a modern abstract floral for a contemporary feel. The scale of the floral elements, much like other patterns, will determine the overall impact. Small, intricate florals can create a textured background, while large, bold florals make a statement. Wallpaper design by William Morris often features lush, detailed floral and foliate motifs that bring a sense of organic beauty indoors.

Geometric patterns

Geometric wallpapers are characterized by shapes like lines, squares, circles, and triangles. They offer a clean, modern aesthetic and can be used to add structure and order to a space. Discover the versatility of geometric wallpaper patterns for your home; they can range from subtle, interlocking shapes to bold, graphic designs. Their precision can make a room feel more organized and sophisticated. Consider a herringbone, a trellis, or a simple stripe for a timeless appeal.

Stripes

Stripes offer a sense of order and can visually alter the dimensions of a room. Vertical stripes can make ceilings appear higher, while horizontal stripes can make walls seem wider. The width and spacing of the stripes, as well as their color, will affect the overall impact. Classic pinstripes can lend a formal feel, while wider, more spaced-out stripes might appear more casual.

Damask and traditional patterns

Damask, baroque, and other traditional patterns often feature intricate, ornate designs that evoke a sense of luxury and history. These are excellent for creating a formal dining room, a sophisticated study, or a grand entryway. Classic wallpaper patterns for timeless interiors often include damask motifs, offering an enduring elegance. These patterns typically have a large repeat and are best suited for larger walls where their complexity can be appreciated.

Abstract and textured patterns

Abstract designs offer a modern and artistic approach to wall coverings, allowing for creative expression without being tied to representational imagery. Textured wallpapers, whether mimicking natural materials like linen or grasscloth, or featuring raised, tactile surfaces, add depth and warmth. Modern boho wallpaper often incorporates unique textures and abstract elements for a relaxed yet stylish vibe. Modern boho wallpaper: textures, patterns, and installation tips can guide you in using these versatile options.

Other patterns

Beyond the common categories, endless other motifs exist. Consider animal prints for a playful touch in a powder room or study, or map patterns for a worldly feel. Novelty patterns, featuring whimsical or thematic designs, can add personality to children’s rooms or hobby spaces. Even subtle, all-over textures that don’t form a distinct pattern can serve as a sophisticated backdrop, adding visual interest without the commitment of a bold design.

How to choose the right wallpaper pattern for your home

Selecting the perfect pattern wallpaper involves considering several factors to ensure it complements your existing decor and desired ambiance. It’s not just about what looks good on the roll; it’s about how it performs in your specific space.

Consider the room’s size and light

The scale of a pattern is crucial for different room sizes. In smaller rooms, opt for smaller or more subtle patterns, or use large-scale patterns strategically on an accent wall. Light colors and less dense patterns can make a small room feel more spacious. Conversely, larger rooms can handle bolder, larger-scale patterns without feeling overwhelmed. Natural light also plays a role; a dimly lit room might benefit from a lighter-colored wallpaper with a subtle sheen to reflect light, while a bright room can accommodate darker, more saturated patterns.

Match the pattern to your style

Your wallpaper pattern should align with your personal style and the overall aesthetic of your home. If you prefer a minimalist look, choose simple geometric or subtle textured patterns. For a more traditional or romantic feel, floral or damask patterns might be suitable. French wallpaper patterns, for example, often embody a sense of refined elegance with their classic motifs and sophisticated color palettes. Think about the mood you want to create: serene, energetic, formal, or casual.

Think about the room’s function

The purpose of the room should influence your choice. For high-traffic areas like hallways or family rooms, consider durable, washable wallpapers, perhaps with a pattern that can hide minor scuffs. In bedrooms, softer, more calming patterns might be preferred. For a home office, a pattern that promotes focus or creativity could be ideal. A bold, graphic pattern might be perfect for a powder room, where it can make a strong impact without needing to be lived with daily.

Evaluate the pattern repeat

As mentioned, pattern repeat affects how much wallpaper you need and how it looks on the wall. A larger repeat means you’ll likely need more rolls, as more material is discarded during the matching process. When looking at wallpaper pattern for home, always check the repeat measurement. Patterns with a half-drop repeat, where every second panel is offset by half the pattern’s width, require more careful cutting and matching but can create a more seamless appearance, especially with complex designs. Understanding the repeat helps in accurate budgeting and installation planning.

Order samples

Before committing to a large purchase, always order wallpaper samples. Seeing a sample on your wall, in your room’s lighting, and next to your furniture is invaluable. Colors can appear different on screen, and a small sample allows you to truly assess the scale and how the pattern interacts with your existing decor. It’s the best way to avoid costly mistakes and ensure you love your chosen wallpaper patterns.

Installation considerations for pattern wallpaper

Proper installation is key to achieving a professional and lasting finish with any wallpaper, especially those with intricate wallpaper patterns. Mistakes in this stage can be costly and detract from the beauty of the chosen design.

Surface preparation

The wall surface must be clean, dry, smooth, and sound. Remove any old wallpaper, paint, or loose material. Fill holes and cracks with spackle or joint compound, sanding smooth once dry. If the wall is glossy, lightly sand it to provide grip for the adhesive. For some wallpapers, especially heavier vinyl or textured types, applying a primer is recommended to ensure good adhesion and to make future removal easier.

Measuring and cutting

Measure the height of your walls, adding 4-6 inches for trimming at the ceiling and baseboard. Cut your first strip, ensuring it’s perfectly vertical. For patterned wallpaper, this initial strip is critical for setting the alignment. Subsequent strips are cut to match the height plus the trim allowance. When matching patterns, especially with a large repeat, lay the next strip next to the previous one and slide it up or down until the pattern aligns. Be mindful of the ‘pattern repeat’ measurement; you may need to discard a portion of the top of the second strip to achieve the match.

Applying the wallpaper

Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for applying adhesive. Some wallpapers are ‘paste the wall,’ meaning you apply the paste directly to the wall. Others are ‘paste the paper,’ requiring you to apply paste to the back of the wallpaper strip. Once the strip is adhered to the wall, use a smoothing tool, like a wallpaper brush or plastic smoother, to gently press it from the center outwards, removing air bubbles and ensuring it lies flat. Overlap seams slightly if recommended by the manufacturer, or butt them together for a seamless look, especially with vinyl wallpapers.

Trimming and finishing

Once a strip is in place and smoothed, use a sharp utility knife or a razor scraper to trim the excess wallpaper at the ceiling, baseboard, and around windows or doors. Work carefully to avoid tearing the paper. For intricate patterns, take extra care when trimming around obstacles to maintain the integrity of the design. Clean off any excess paste with a damp sponge immediately.

Exploring our selection of large pattern wallpaper

If you’re looking to make a bold statement, our collection of large pattern wallpaper offers designs that command attention. These wallpapers feature motifs that are significantly scaled up, creating a dramatic visual impact. Whether you’re drawn to oversized florals, expansive geometric designs, or abstract art-inspired prints, our selection provides options to transform any room. Large patterns can redefine the sense of space, making walls a focal point rather than a backdrop. Consider the impact of a single, large motif on an accent wall in a minimalist space, or use a grand, repeating pattern across all walls in a spacious living area to create a more intimate feel. Discover how large pattern wallpaper can bring personality and depth to your home.